Since we’re learning a new language and have never seen these shapes before, it will be very difficult for us just to memorize them. Let’s take a look at those 12 letters of the alphabet first. Try it now!ī) They cannot be made without adding a vowel sound after (ie., “ya” or “yo”)įor example: In Korean, we can create the sounds ya or yo but not the standalone Y sound.įinally, let’s remove the English vowels since we are first focusing on the consonant sounds.īut we can group C and K together since, in English, they make the same sound. However, the Q, W, X and Y sounds must follow one of these two rules:Ī) They only can be made by combining two or more sounds (ie., X = K+ S)įor example: The X sound can be made by combining the K and S sounds ( X = K + S). The rest of the consonant sounds exist in the Korean language. In Korean, there are no F, R, V, or Z sounds, so let’s take them out. In doing so, we can find the closest equivalents in the Korean alphabet so that we can start to make associations to learn the Hangul letters.
Instead of looking at the actual letters, let’s just look at the sounds they make. Let’s learn the consonants in the Korean alphabet to start.įirst, let’s take a look at the English alphabet. Hangul (the Korean Alphabet) has both consonants and vowels just like English.
#Spelling alphabet pdf pdf
Get Korean Alphabet Free PDF Lesson The Korean Consonants People tend to use them both when they learn Hangul, so you can use either one. Throughout this page, we’ll use the terms Korean letter and Korean character interchangeably. As a result, King Sejong wanted to give Koreans a practical way of reading and writing to promote literacy. Only those who are educated are able to read and write using the old Korean writing system.
The Korean writing system before it was created used classical Chinese characters. It was developed with precision in mind about 500 years ago by King Sejong the Great. Hangul is a very scientific writing system. It all starts with knowing the Hangul (Korean alphabet) – the basic building blocks of the language. This makes Korean a great language for learning quickly and easily. On top of this, the Korean language has a grammar structure that can be mastered by understanding some basic rules. That makes learning both Hangul and Korean quite easy. Unlike Japanese or Chinese, which have thousands of characters, and each can have 10, 15, or more strokes, the most complex Korean character in the alphabet can be written using only five strokes. The Korean Alphabet has 14 consonants and 10 vowels. It’s also quite easy to write in Hangul since the letters follow a basic order.ĭid you know that there are fewer letters in the Korean alphabet than there are letters in the English alphabet? It’s one of the best writing systems for beginners to learn who don’t know any Korean. The Korean alphabet a to z, also known as Hangul, is a very scientific alphabet. Get Korean Alphabet Free PDF Lesson Korean Alphabet A to Z These syllables can be sounded out just like words in English. The Korean alphabet consists of consonants and vowels that form syllable blocks. That makes it easy to learn because you can use the pronunciation of English letters to learn the Korean alphabet pronunciation. The Korean alphabet pronunciation shares a lot of similarities with the English alphabet. This system is made up of Chinese letters that are read with Korean pronunciation. However, there’s another system Koreans use for writing which is called Hanja. This is the system that’s widely and officially used in both North and South Korea. The Korean alphabet system is mainly made up of Hangul letters. Put them together, and you’ve got the term “Korean letter”, or “Korean Alphabet”. “Han” means “Korean”, and “gul” means “letter”. The word Hangul comes from the Chinese character 韓㐎. “Hangul” is the most common way, and “Hangeul” is the newer way of writing it. There are two different ways of spelling the same word. Hangul is also written in English as “Hangeul”. Get Korean Alphabet Free PDF Lesson Hangul in Korean Both South Korea and North Korea use the writing system created by King Sejong the Great. The same writing system is used in North Korea, which is called Joseongeul (조선글). Korean is the official language of South Korea, and it uses Hangul as its alphabet and writing system. That means you can say Hangul and Korean alphabet interchangeably since they mean the same thing. The official writing system for South Korea is Hangul (한글), which is the name for the Korean Alphabet system.
#Spelling alphabet pdf how to
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